Hobaneng ha linyeoe le mekotla ea Machaena li rekisoa mose ho maoatle?
Mohala oa tlhahiso o sebetsa ka botlalo, 'me molumo oa sephethephethe sa lijana o imenne habeli.Zhejiang, Hebei le libakeng tse ling tsa Chaena, likhoebo tse tsamaisang thepa li kentse ketsahalo e monate lilemong tse tharo tse fetileng.
Hobaneng ha mekotla ea Machaena e phatloha mose ho maoatle?Ho latela lintlha tse ling, mekotla ea Machaena e nkile karolo ea 40% ea 'maraka oa lefats'e, e leng se thehileng monyetla o moholo oa tlhahiso.Ka nako e ts'oanang, leha ho le joalo, 'marakeng oa mekotla oa lefatše ka bophara, "bolumo" ba thōtō Chaena bo ntse bo sa phahame.
Batho ba ka hare ba boletse hore lisutuk'heise tsa China li tumme mose ho maoatle, e leng phello ea letoto la lintlha tse kang melemo e kopantsoeng ea indasteri ea lisutuk'heise ea China.Ha e le hantle, boemo ba 'maraka bo fetoha ka linako tsohle, ho kenyelletsa le seoa, likhohlano tsa libaka, likhohlano tsa khoebo le lintlha tse ling, tseo le tsona li lokelang ho ela hloko ka hloko.
Litaelo tsa mose ho maoatle li ile tsa phahama haholo
Hebei Gaobeidian Pengjie Leather Co., Ltd. ke k'hamphani e hlahisang le ho rekisa mekotla e mahareng le ea maemo a holimo.Khamphani e sebakeng sa Baigou New City, Profinseng ea Hebei.Palo ea eona ea selemo le selemo ea thomello ke li-yuan tse limilione tse mashome, e leng karolo ea halofo ea khoebo.
Wang Jinlong, molula-setulo oa k'hamphani eo, o ile a bolella China Newsweek hore ho tloha selemong sena, litaelo tsa eona tsa khoebo ea kantle ho naha li eketsehile.Ho latela likhakanyo tse hlokolosi, khoebo ea kantle ho naha e eketsehile ka ho feta 30% ha e bapisoa le ea ngoahola.
Hebei Baigou New City ke e 'ngoe ea metheo ea bohlokoa ea indasteri ea mekotla Chaena.Lipalo-palo li bontša hore likhoeling tse robeli tse qalang tsa selemo sena, palo eohle ea linyeoe, mekotla le lijana tse tšoanang tse rometsoeng ho tloha Hebei e ne e le li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 1,78, ho nyoloha ka 38% selemo le selemo.
Pinghu, Zhejiang, setsi se seng sa bohlokoa sa tlhahiso ea mekotla, motho e mong oa lehae o boletse hore litaelo tsa eona tsa khoebo ea kantle ho naha li bolokile kholo ea kakaretso ea 50% selemong sena, mme palo ea thoto e tsoang kantle ho naha likhoeling tse robeli tsa pele tsa selemo sena e eketsehile ka 60% ea selemo le selemo.
Lipalo-palo li bontša hore ho tloha ka January ho ea ho August, lihlahisoa tsa Zhejiang tsa linyeoe, mekotla le lijana tse tšoanang li fihlile ho li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 30,38, ho nyoloha ka 59% selemo le selemo ho tloha ho li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 19,07 selemong se fetileng.
Hebei Baigou le Zhejiang Pinghu ke metheo ea setso ea tlhahiso ea indasteri ea mekotla Chaena.Lilemong tsa morao tjena, ka tlhokahalo e ntseng e eketseha ea mekotla, palo ea likhoebo tsa mekotla Chaena le eona e ntse e eketseha, 'me ho etsoa ha mekotla ho kenyelletsa libaka tse ngata.Mohlala, Shandong, Jiangsu le Hunan e se e le lits'oants'o tse hlahang tsa tlhahiso ea thoto Chaena.
Likarolong tsena tsa indasteri tse ntseng li hlaha, boemo ba thoto e eang leoatleng le bona bo thabisa haholo.Nka Hunan e le mohlala.Likhoeling tse robeli tsa pele tsa selemo sena, mekotla ea Hunan le lijana tse tšoanang li fihlile ho li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 11,8, ho nyoloha ka 40,3% selemo le selemo;Har'a bona, boleng ba kantle ho naha ba mekotla ea letlalo le lijana tse tšoanang bo fihlile ho li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 6.44, ho nyoloha ka 75% selemo le selemo.
Jiang Xiaoxiao, motsamaisi oa CIC Insight Consulting, o bolelletse China Newsweek hore tlhahiso ea linyeoe le mekotla metheong ea setso joalo ka Baigou e Hebei, Pinghu e Zhejiang, Shiling e Guangdong le metheo e mehlano e ntseng e hlaha e kang Hunan e nkile karolo ea 80% ea kakaretso ea naha, le litaelo tsa khoebo ea kantle ho libaka tsena tsa bohlokoa tsa tlhahiso ka kakaretso li eketsehile, ho bonts'a hore ho romelloa kantle ha linyeoe le mekotla Chaena ho bonts'itse mokhoa oa ho hlaphoheloa.
Ho ea ka boitsebiso bo fanoeng ke General Administration of Customs haufinyane tjena, ka August selemong sena, boleng ba ho romela linyeoe, mekotla le lijana tse tšoanang Chaena li eketsehile ka 23.97% selemo le selemo.Likhoeling tse robeli tsa pele, palo e bokelletsoeng ea China ea mekotla le lijana tse tšoanang e ne e le lithane tse limilione tse 1.972, ho nyoloha ka 30.6% selemo le selemo;Chelete e bokellaneng ea thomelontle e ne e le lidolara tse libilione tse 22.78, ho nyoloha ka 34% selemo le selemo.
Lintlha li bonts'a hore likhoeling tse robeli tsa pele tsa 2019, palo e kopaneng ea mekotla le lijana tse ts'oanang naheng ea China e ne e le lithane tse limilione tse 2.057, mme kakaretso ea kantle ho naha e ne e le lidolara tse limilione tse likete tse 17.69.Bophahamo ba mekotla e romelloang kantle likhoeling tse robeli tsa pele tsa selemo sena bo fetetse chelete eo ka nako e tšoanang ea 2019.
Li Wenfeng, motlatsi oa mopresidente oa China Chamber of Commerce for the Import and Export of Light Industry Crafts, o bolelletse China Newsweek hore mmaraka oa mekotla o theohile haholo ka 2020 ka lebaka la ho phatloha ha mafu.Ho tloha halofo ea bobeli ea 2021, 'maraka o folile.Likhoeli tse robeli tsa pele tsa selemo sena li eketsehile haholo ha li bapisoa le tsa selemo se fetileng.Selemong sena, thoto ea thepa ea China e lebelletsoe ho fihla boemong bo bocha.
Ts'ebetso ea lik'hamphani tse ling tse thathamisitsoeng le eona ea phahama.Lintlha tsa lichelete tsa brand ea mekotla ea Amerika New Beauty halofo ea pele ea selemo sena li bontšitse hore thekiso ea marang-rang ea k'hamphani e ne e le liranta tse limilione tse likete tse 1,27 tsa US, e leng keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea 58,9% ha e bapisoa le 2021. Karolong ea pele ea 2022, Karun, k'hamphani e thathamisitsoeng ea mekotla ea lapeng, e ne e na le chelete e kenang ea li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 1.319, e nyolohang ka 33.26% selemo le selemo.
Melemo e hlahelletseng ea tlhahiso
Jiang Xiaoxiao o boletse hore lebaka la bohlokoa la ho khutlisa thoto ke ho hlaphoheloa ha moruo le tlhoko ea mose ho maoatle.
Hona joale, linaha tse ngata tsa Europe le Amerika li lokolotse lithibelo mabapi le bohahlauli le khoebo.Ka keketseho ea mesebetsi ea kantle joalo ka bohahlauli, ho na le tlhokeho e eketsehileng ea thōtō e kang mabokose a trolley.
Zhejiang Pinghu Ginza Luggage Co., Ltd. ke moetsi oa linyeoe tsa trolley.Ho utloahala hore ho tloha selemong sena, khoebo ea mekotla ea teroli ea k'hamphani e phatlohile, 'me litaelo li reretsoe selemo se tlang.Ho feta moo, thekiso ea linyeoe tsa trolley tse hlahisoang ke Hebei Gaobeidian Pengjie Leather Co., Ltd. le eona e eketsehile haholo.
Lintlha tsa tlaleho ea lichelete tsa New Beauty li bontša hore ha ho bapisoa le Asia, ts'ebetso ea k'hamphani Europe le United States e tsoetse pele haholo.Har'a bona, thekiso ea marang-rang ea Amerika Leboea, Europe le Latin America halofo ea pele ea 2022 e eketsehile ka 51.4%, 159.5% le 151.1% selemo le selemo, ha ea Asia halofo ea pele ea 2022 e eketsehile ka 34%.
Wang Jinlong o boletse hore boemong bo joalo, sekhahla sa phapanyetsano se fetoha ho tloha selemong sena, haholo-holo kananelo ea dollar ea Amerika, e matlafalitse matla a eona a ho reka le ho eketsa tlhokahalo.
Mathoasong a January selemong sena, tekanyo ea phapanyetsano ea dollar ea Amerika khahlanong le RMB e ne e le 6.38, ha ho tloha ka October 18, tekanyo ea phapanyetsano ea dollar ea Amerika khahlanong le RMB e ne e le 7.2, ka kananelo e lekanyelitsoeng ea dollar ea Amerika e fetang 10. %.
Ho feta moo, ka lebaka la keketseho ea litšenyehelo tsa basebetsi, lisebelisoa tse tala, litjeho tsa thepa, joalo-joalo, kakaretso ea kakaretso ea theko ea mekotla le lisutuk'heise e eketsehile haholo, e leng se ekelitseng kholo ea theko ea kantle ho naha ho isa bohōleng bo itseng.Lintlha li bonts'a hore theko ea yuniti ea mekotla le lijana tse tšoanang likhoeling tse robeli tsa pele tsa 2019 ke US $ 8599 / ton, mme e tla nyolohela ho US $ 11552 / ton likhoeling tse robeli tsa pele tsa 2022, ka keketseho ea karolelano ea 34%.
Zhang Yi, CEO le mohlahlobi ea ka sehloohong oa iMedia Consulting, o bolelletse China Newsweek hore, ha e le hantle, thekiso ea mekotla le lisutuk'heise tsa Machaena mose ho maoatle e ntse e le ka lebaka la melemo ea bona e ntle ea ts'ebetso.
O boletse hore kamora lilemo tse 30 ho isa ho tse 40 tsa nts'etsopele, indasteri ea thepa ea China e lemme ketane e felletseng ea indasteri motheong oa ho sebetsa ka thepa e fanoeng, ho kenyelletsa lisebelisoa tse tšehetsang, litalenta, thepa e tala le bokhoni ba ho qapa.E na le motheo o motle oa indasteri, matla a babatsehang, phihlelo e ruileng le bokhoni bo matla ba tlhahiso.Ka lebaka la tlhahiso e tiileng ea thepa ea Chaena le bokhoni ba moralo, thōtō ea Chaena e hapile botumo bo botle haholo limmarakeng tsa mose ho maoatle;Ho tsoa ho liphetho tsa ho beha leihlo, bareki ba mose ho maoatle ba khotsofetse haholoanyane ka boleng ba mekotla le lisutuk'heise tsa China.Ka nako e ts'oanang, mekotla le lisutuk'heise tsa Machaena li na le melemo e lekaneng ka theko, e leng ntlha e kholo eo bareki ba mose ho maoatle ba e nkang e le ea bohlokoa haholo.
Ka lehlakoreng le leng, libakeng tse ling, theko e tloaelehileng ea sephutheloana se le seng e ka tlase ho li-yuan tse 20.
Ka lehlakoreng le leng, boemo ba boleng ba thoto Chaena le bona bo lula bo ntlafala.Wang Jinlong o ile a bolella China Newsweek hore 'marakeng oa kajeno oa mose ho maoatle, tlhōlisano e bohale haholo, 'me bareki ba mose ho maoatle ba na le litlhoko tse phahameng haholo tsa boleng.Haeba boleng ba sehlahisoa bo sa ntlafatsoe, bo ke ke ba ema ho hang, mme ts'ebetso e tla mpefala feela.
Li Wenfeng o boletse hore lisutuk'heise le mekotla ea China li tumme mose ho maoatle, e leng phello ea letoto la lintlha tse kang melemo e kopaneng ea indasteri ea lisutuk'heise le mekotla ea China.Ha e le hantle, boemo ba 'maraka bo lula bo fetoha, ho kenyelletsa le seoa, likhohlano tsa libaka, likhohlano tsa khoebo le lintlha tse ling, tseo le tsona li lokelang ho ela hloko ka hloko.
Mefokolo ea brand e fokolang e hloka ho matlafatsoa
Hona joale, Chaena e fetohile moetsi e moholo ka ho fetisisa oa thepa lefatšeng.Ho latela CIC Insight Consulting, mekotla ea Machaena e nkile karolo ea 40% ea karolo ea 'maraka ea lefats'e.Leha ho le joalo, ka lehlakoreng le leng, baetsi ba mekotla ba China ba shebana haholo le OEM.Hajoale, ho na le likhoebo tse ngata indastering, mme mahloriso a indasteri a tlase;Ka lehlakoreng le leng, ho tloha ka lehlakoreng la letšoao, 'maraka oa thepa oa malapeng le oa machaba o ntse o laoloa ke lihlahisoa tsa machaba.
CIC Insight Consulting and Monitoring e bonts'a hore, ho latela sebopeho sa sehlahisoa sa kantle ho naha, thoto ea kantle ho naha ea China e ntse e laoloa ke lihlahisoa tse kholo tsa machaba tsa OEM tsa mahareng le tsa boleng bo holimo.Marakeng oa malapeng, tlhōlisano ea lihlahisoa tsa mekotla e khetholloa ke likarolo tse fapaneng tsa theko.Likarolong tse bohareng le tse tlase tsa theko, lihlahisoa tsa malapeng li atile, ha liphahlo tse bohareng le tse phahameng, lihlahisoa tsa linaheng tse ling li batla li le mong.
Ho tloha halofo ea pele ea selemo sena, kholo ea ts'ebetso ea k'hamphani ea mekotla ea Amerika Xinxiu, e nang le lihlahisoa tse ngata tse tummeng joalo ka Xinxiu le Meilv, e ne e phahame haholo ho feta ea Karun.
Lilemong tsa morao tjena, likhoebo tse tsamaisang thepa ea lapeng, tse kang Ginza Luggage le Kairun, le tsona li hlahisitse lihlahisoa tsa tsona, empa hajoale, tlholisano ea bona e ntse e sa lekana.
Nka Karun Co., Ltd. e le mohlala.Karolong ea pele ea 2022, chelete ea ts'ebetso ea k'hamphani e ne e le li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 1.319, keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea 33.26%.Khamphani e na le mefuta e 'meli ea likhoebo: OEM le mofuta oa poraefete.Khōlo ea ts'ebetso ea eona e bakoa haholo ke keketseho e kholo ea chelete e tsoang ho litaelo tsa OEM.
Har'a bona, khoebo ea OEM ea Karun Co., Ltd. ke R&D le tlhahiso ea mekotla ea lihlahisoa tse tsebahalang joalo ka Nike, Decathlon, Dell, PUMA, joalo-joalo, ka lekeno la li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 1.068, ho fihla ho 66.80% selemo le selemo. .Leha ho le joalo, ka lebaka la tlhokahalo e fokolang, lekeno la khoebo ea mofuta oa poraefete le theohile ka 28.2% ho isa ho li-yuan tse limilione tse 240, tse ileng tsa fokotsa ts'ebetso ea k'hamphani.
Zhang Yi o itse matla a thepa ea thepa Chaena a fokola haholo, e leng bothata boo indasteri ea mekotla e lokelang ho bo rarolla.Ho potlakile ho matlafatsa kaho ea lebitso le ho eketsa phetoho ea mekhoa ea ho bapatsa.
Li Wenfeng o lumela hore ho etsa hore mofuta oa mekotla oa China o be moholo le ho ba matla, re ntse re hloka ho etsa boiteko ka likarolo tse tharo: pele, mabapi le boleng ba sehlahisoa, re lokela ho lula re loanela ho ntlafatsa le ho ntlafatsa boleng ba sehlahisoa;Ea bobeli ke ho ntlafatsa matla a nts'etsopele le moralo, haholo ha re ea 'marakeng oa mose ho maoatle, re tlameha ho nahana ka moetlo, litloaelo le lintlha tse ling tsa bareki ba mose ho maoatle, e le ho rala lihlahisoa tse khahlang, joalo ka ho rala le ho nts'etsapele lihlahisoa tse tsoang mose ho maoatle. baqapi;Ea boraro, ho matlafatsa kaho ea likanale le ho ntlafatsa bokhoni ba ho sebetsa mose ho maoatle.
Bakeng sa likhoebo tsa rona tsa mekotla, ha ho na phetoho hajoale.
Jiang Xiaoxiao o boletse hore ho ea ka 'maraka oa lehae, ha bareki ba bacha ba ela hloko feshene ea marang-rang, ha ba sa latela lihlahisoa tsa machaba ka bofofu,' me ka nako e ts'oanang, kamohelo ea bona ea lihlahisoa tsa China-Chic le lihlahisoa tsa moqapi oa malapeng e eketsehile haholo. phetoho ena ea mekhoa ea tšebeliso ke monyetla o motle bakeng sa nts'etsopele, 'me mefuta ea mekotla ea lehae e hloka ho matlafatsa kutloisiso ea bona.
Li Wenfeng o lumela hore, bakeng sa likhoebo tsa rona tsa thoto, ka lehlakoreng le leng, re hloka ho matlafatsa kaho ea bokhoni ba dijithale, ho kenyeletsoa nts'etsopele le moralo oa dijithale, tlhahiso e bohlale le likarolo tse ling ho eketsa matsete;Ka lehlakoreng le leng, re lokela ho potlakisa lebelo la thekenoloji e tala e tlaase ea carbon, e kang ho sebelisa theknoloji ea tlhahiso e tala ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea tlhahiso, ho qala ka ho reka thepa e tala, le ho eketsa tšebeliso ea lisebelisoa tse tala tsa tšireletso ea tikoloho.
“Likhoebo li ke ke tsa nka matsete ana e le moroalo.Ho e-na le hoo, kaofela ke menyetla ea ho phahama ha lihlahisoa tsa thepa ea Chaena, empa mohaho oa marang-rang ha se mosebetsi oa letsatsi, 'me o hloka ho bokelloa ha nako e ntse e ea, "Li Wenfeng o itse.
Nako ea poso: Dec-28-2022